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Czechia

Long-term Business Visa (Živno) · Prague

The freelancer's value play: a trade licence, a famously generous expense deduction and a real residency clock — wrapped in one of Europe's most liveable capitals.

Flat 15% taxCitizenship in 10yFreelancer-friendlySchengen accessPath to residency
Model your move
Income needed

CZK 69,000/mo

Processing

60–120 days

Visa length

1 year

Safety index

82/100

Internet

95 Mbps

English

Moderate

Climate

Cool continental

Time zone

UTC+1

The real numbers

Model your move to Czechia

Set who's coming and what you earn. We'll handle eligibility, taxes, contributions, living costs and what you'd have left — and compare it to home.

Staying more than ~183 days?

Affects tax residency for territorial & exempt regimes.

Your monthly life in Czechia

Pre-filled with typical costs in Prague. Drag or type to match your life.

Rent & housingEssential
$1,050

A nice place in a popular area

UtilitiesEssential
$200

Power, water, gas

Internet & mobileEssential
$25

Home fibre + data

GroceriesEssential
$280

Food at home

Getting around
$25

Transit, rideshare, fuel

Health insuranceEssential
$60

Private cover nomads usually need

Dining & fun
$230

Eating out, coffee, going out

Everything else
$224

Shopping, gym, subscriptions, misc.

Total living costs$2,094/mo

You meet the income requirement

Needs $2,967/mo · plus ~$6,729 savings.

Your qualifying income

$6,000

Take-home / month

$5,100

85% of income
Living costs / month

$2,094

35% of income
Left over / month

$3,006

50% of income
Where your $6,000 goes each monthSavings rate 50.1%
Per month$6,000

Tax in Czechia

Effective rate

15.0%

Flat 15%
Income tax / mo
$900
Social security / mo
Not charged

Typically covered by your home country under a totalization agreement, so €0 locally.

Total deductions / mo
$900
Take-home / mo
$5,100

Private health insurance is mandatory for this visa — it's already counted in your living costs above.

15% personal rate (23% above CZK 1,762,812 in 2026); the 60% lump-sum expense scheme is very generous for freelancers.

vs. United States

Tax

22.8% at home → 15.0% here

+$467/mo

Same lifestyle costs

$4,273 at home → $2,094 here

+$2,179/mo

Money left over

$360 at home → $3,006 here

+$2,646/mo
Your money goes 2.0× further here than in New York (PPP-adjusted).

Estimates for planning only — actual tax depends on treaties, your residency and personal circumstances. Confirm with official sources and a qualified advisor before you move.

Requirements

What it takes to qualify

Income & savings

Monthly income (single)
CZK 69,000
Basis
1.5× avg Czech wage (Digital Nomad Programme)
Family add-on
+30% spouse · +20%/child
Savings required
CZK 156,500
Combine two incomes?
Yes

Two routes. The fast-track Digital Nomad Programme needs income of ≈1.5× the average Czech wage (~CZK 69,000/mo in 2026, reset yearly); the general živno trade-licence route is gated on proof of funds (CZK 156,500 ≈ 50× the subsistence minimum) rather than a monthly salary.

The visa

Program
Long-term Business Visa (Živno) (Živnostenské oprávnění)
Introduced
2023
Duration
1 year, renewable
Max total stay
No fixed cap — renews annually
Fees
$260 (approx)
Who can apply
Freelancers, Business owners
Bring family?
Yes
Schengen access
Yes

Trade-licence and long-stay visa fees. The 2023 Digital Nomad Programme fast-tracks 13 nationalities (incl. US, UK, Canada, Australia, Japan, India); others route in via the freelance 'živno' trade licence. The long-stay visa runs up to a year, then converts to a long-term residence permit for business.

Taxes & contributions

What you'll actually pay

Income tax

Treatment
Foreign income can be taxed
Headline rate
15%
Tax residency at
183 days
Employee social
Usually home-covered
Self-employed social
12% of income

Social + health on a 50% base after the 60% lump-sum expense deduction (≈11–12% effective).

Health insurance
Required for the visa

15% personal rate (23% above CZK 1,762,812 in 2026); the 60% lump-sum expense scheme is very generous for freelancers.

Good news

There's effectively no local income tax to worry about on your foreign earnings here.

This visa requires private health insurance. Get covered with SafetyWing (sponsored)

Reviewed Source: Czech MOI

The long game

Path to residency & citizenship

1

On the visa

Year 0+

Live legally on the Long-term Business Visa (Živno).

2

Permanent residency

~5 years

Settle permanently with full rights.

3

Citizenship

~10 years

Apply for a passport.

Dual citizenship: Allowed

Permanent residence after 5 years; citizenship after 10 with a Czech-language exam.

Reviewed Source: Czech MOI

On the ground

Typical costs in Prague

Rent (1-bed)

$1,050

Rent (family)

$1,600

Groceries / person

$280

Utilities

$200

Internet

$25

Transport / person

$25

Health insurance

$60

Dining / person

$230

Cost index 49/100 vs New York · prices are about 56% of US levels (PPP). Monthly figures shown in USD.

The honest take

Highlights & watch-outs

What makes it great

  • The 60% flat expense deduction makes effective freelance tax very low.
  • Prague offers big-city life at mid-European prices.
  • Trade-licence route counts toward residency.

What to watch

  • Paperwork is slow and in Czech.
  • Mandatory social contributions for freelancers.

Reviewed Source: Czech MOI

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